Allene oxide cyclase is essential for theobroxide-induced jasmonic acid biosynthesis in Pharbitis nil

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Allene oxide cyclase is essential for theobroxide-induced jasmonic acid biosynthesis in Pharbitis nil.

Theobroxide, a natural product, strongly stimulates the biosynthesis of jasmonic acid (JA) in Pharbitis nil. In this study, we investigated the accumulation of protein by the immunoblot analysis of lipoxygenase (LOX), allene oxide synthase (AOS), and allene oxide cyclase (AOC), key enzymes in JA biosynthesis, and how the endogenous levels of JA in P. nil are affected by theobroxide. The effect ...

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Allene oxide synthase, allene oxide cyclase and jasmonic acid levels in Lotus japonicus nodules

Jasmonic acid (JA), its derivatives and its precursor cis-12-oxo phytodienoic acid (OPDA) form a group of phytohormones, the jasmonates, representing signal molecules involved in plant stress responses, in the defense against pathogens as well as in development. Elevated levels of JA have been shown to play a role in arbuscular mycorrhiza and in the induction of nitrogen-fixing root nodules. In...

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Pharbinilic acid, an allogibberic acid from morning glory (Pharbitis nil).

Pharbinilic acid (1), the first naturally occurring allogibberic acid, was isolated from ethanol extracts of morning glory (Pharbitis nil) seeds. Its absolute configuration was determined by NOESY NMR and ECD experiments. Compound 1 showed weak cytotoxicity against A549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, and HCT-15 cells and weakly inhibited nitric oxide production in lipopolysaccharide-activated BV-2 microgl...

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Overexpression of Allene Oxide Cyclase Improves the Biosynthesis of Artemisinin in Artemisia annua L.

Jasmonates (JAs) are important signaling molecules in plants and play crucial roles in stress responses, secondary metabolites' regulation, plant growth and development. In this study, the promoter of AaAOC, which was the key gene of jasmonate biosynthetic pathway, had been cloned. GUS staining showed that AaAOC was expressed ubiquitiously in A. annua. AaAOC gene was overexpressed under control...

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Inhibition of Flower Initiation in Pharbitis nil by an Inhibitor of Steroid Biosynthesis is Dependent on Seedling Age.

Bonner, l1eftoi-iannt. and /.ee\xaalrt (1) foutnd( that TFris(2-diethylanin-oethyl) -phosphate hydrochlori(le (TDEA`)11, ain inhibitor of cholesterol biosynlthesis in animals, also inhibits flower initiation ini I'Ilta rhitis niil when applied to the cotyledons prior to the beginning of the indutctive dark period of a slhort day. Owing to the potential horticulttural valuc of chemically indulec...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0006-291X

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.08.246